Kunyangwe paine kupararira kweCOVID-19 kakawanda, kudzoreredzwa kwehupfumi hwenyika kusina kusimba, uye kusawirirana kwakanyanya kwezvematongerwo enyika, kutengeserana kweChina neEU kuchiri kubudirira. Sekureva kwedata rakaburitswa neGeneral Administration of Customs munguva pfupi yapfuura, EU yaive mubatsiri wechipiri mukuru wekutengeserana neChina mumwedzi misere yekutanga. Huwandu hwekutengeserana pakati peChina neEU hwaive 3.75 trillion yuan, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe9.5%, zvichireva 13.7% yehuwandu hwekutengeserana kwekunze kweChina. Data kubva kuEurostat rinoratidza kuti muhafu yekutanga yegore, huwandu hwekutengeserana kwenyika makumi maviri nenomwe dzeEU neChina hwaive 413.9 bhiriyoni yemaeuro, kuwedzera kwegore negore kwe28.3%. Pakati pazvo, EU inotumira kuChina yaive 112.2 bhiriyoni yemaeuro, kuderera ne0.4%; zvinhu zvinobva kuChina zvaive 301.7 bhiriyoni yemaeuro, kukwira ne43.3%.
Sekureva kwenyanzvi dzakabvunzurudzwa, data iri rinosimbisa kubatana kwakasimba uye kugona kwehupfumi hweChina neEU nekutengeserana. Pasinei nekuti mamiriro ekunze anochinja sei, zvido zvehupfumi nekutengeserana zvemativi maviri aya zvichiri zvakabatana. China neEU dzinofanira kusimbisa kuvimbana nekutaurirana pamatanho ese, uye kuwedzera kuisa "zvinodzivirira" mukuchengetedzeka kwecheni dzekutengesa dzemativi maviri uye kunyange dzepasi rose. Kutengeserana kwemativi maviri kunotarisirwa kuchengetedza kukura kwegore rese.
Kubva kutanga kwegore rino, kushandira pamwe kwehupfumi nekutengeserana pakati peChina neEU kwakaratidza kusimba uye simba. "Muhafu yekutanga yegore, kuvimba kweEU nezvinhu zvinopinzwa neChina kwakawedzera." Cai Tongjuan, muongorori paChongyang Institute for Financial Studies yeRenmin University of China uye mutevedzeri wemutungamiriri weMacro Research Department, akaongorora mubvunzurudzo nemutori wenhau weInternational Business Daily. Chikonzero chikuru inyaya yekusawirirana kweEU muRussia neUkraine uye kukanganisa kwezvirango paRussia. Kushanda kweindasitiri yekugadzira yakaderera kwaderera, uye kwave kuvimba zvakanyanya nezvinhu zvinopinzwa. China, kune rumwe rutivi, yakaramba bvunzo yedenda, uye cheni yemaindasitiri emuno neketani yekugovera zvinhu zvakakwana uye zvinoshanda zvakajairika. Pamusoro pezvo, chitima chekutakura zvinhu pakati peChina neEurope chakagadzirisawo mipata iri mukufambisa kwegungwa nendege iyo inobatwa nyore nyore nedenda iri, chakavimbisa kutakurwa kusina kukanganiswa pakati peChina neEurope, uye chakapa mipiro mikuru mukushandira pamwe kwekutengeserana pakati peChina neEurope.
Kubva padanho diki, makambani ekuEurope akadai seBMW, Audi neAirbus akaramba achiwedzera mabhizinesi avo muChina gore rino. Ongororo yakaitwa pazvirongwa zvekuvandudza makambani ekuEurope muChina inoratidza kuti 19% yemakambani ekuEurope muChina akati akawedzera huwandu hwemabasa avo ekugadzira aripo, uye 65% vakati vakaramba vaine huwandu hwemabasa avo ekugadzira. Indasitiri iyi inotenda kuti izvi zvinoratidza chivimbo chakasimba chemakambani ekuEurope mukudyara mari muChina, kusimba kwebudiriro yehupfumi hweChina uye musika wakasimba wemuno uchiri kukwezva makambani eEurope emarudzi akawanda.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kufambira mberi kwazvino kwekuwedzera kwemubereko weEuropean Central Bank uye kudzvanywa kweeuro kunogona kuva nemigumisiro yakawanda pakutenga nekutengesa zvinhu kubva kuChina neEU. "Kukanganisa kwekudzikira kwemutengo weeuro pakutengeserana kweSino-European kwakatoonekwa muna Chikunguru naNyamavhuvhu, uye kukura kwekutengeserana kweSino-European mumwedzi miviri iyi kwaderera zvichienzaniswa nehafu yekutanga yegore." Cai Tongjuan anofanotaura kuti kana euro ikaramba ichidzikira, ichaita kuti "Yakagadzirwa muChina" ive inodhura zvakanyanya, ichava nemigumisiro pamirairo yeChina yekutumira zvinhu kuEU mukota yechina; panguva imwe chete, kudzikira kwemutengo weeuro kuchaita kuti "Yakagadzirwa muEurope" ive yakachipa, izvo zvichabatsira kuwedzera kutenga kweChina kubva kuEU, kuderedza kushomeka kwekutengeserana kweEU neChina, uye kukurudzira kutengeserana kweChina neEU kwave kwakadzikama. Tichitarisa mberi, ichiri tsika yeChina neEU yekusimbisa kushandira pamwe kwehupfumi nekutengeserana.
Nguva yekutumira: Gunyana-16-2022