A watan Afrilun wannan shekarar, na ziyarci aikin fitilar titi mai amfani da hasken rana da Beijing Sun Weiye ta gudanar a yankin raya kasa na Beijing. Ana amfani da waɗannan fitilun titi masu amfani da hasken rana a titunan birni, wanda hakan ya kasance abin sha'awa sosai. Fitilun titi masu amfani da hasken rana ba wai kawai suna haskaka hanyoyin tsaunuka ba ne, har ma suna shiga cikin hanyoyin birane. Wannan wani yanayi ne da zai ƙara bayyana. Kamfanonin membobi ya kamata su yi cikakken shiri na akida, tsare-tsare na dabaru, shiri don ranar ruwan sama, don kammala adana fasahar tsarin, inganta ƙarfin masana'antu, inganta sarkar samar da kayayyaki da sarkar masana'antu.
Tun daga shekarar 2015, tun bayan amfani da hasken titi mai yawa ta hanyar hasken titi na LED, hasken titi a ƙasarmu ya shiga wani sabon mataki. Duk da haka, daga mahangar aikace-aikacen fitilun titi na ƙasa, yawan shigar fitilar titi na LED bai kai 1/3 ba, kuma yawancin biranen da ke mataki na farko da na biyu galibi suna ƙarƙashin fitilar sodium mai ƙarfi da fitilar halide ta ƙarfe quartz. Tare da hanzarta tsarin rage fitar da hayakin carbon, lamari ne da ba makawa ga fitilar titi ta LED ta maye gurbin fitilar sodium mai ƙarfi. Daga gaskiya, wannan maye gurbin zai bayyana a yanayi biyu: ɗaya shine fitilar titi ta LED mai tushen hasken titi ta maye gurbin wani ɓangare na fitilar sodium mai ƙarfi; Na biyu, fitilun titi na LED mai hasken rana suna maye gurbin wani ɓangare na fitilun titi na sodium mai ƙarfi.
Haka kuma a shekarar 2015 ne aka fara amfani da batirin lithium a wurin adana wutar lantarki na fitilun titi na photovoltaic, wanda ya inganta ingancin adana makamashi kuma ya haifar da fitowar fitilun titi na photovoltaic masu ƙarfi. A shekarar 2019, Shandong Zhi 'ao ta yi nasarar ƙirƙirar fitilar titi ta hasken rana wadda ta haɗa da sinadarin fim mai laushi na jan ƙarfe na indium gallium selenium da sandar haske, kuma tana da ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙarfi na tsarin guda ɗaya kuma tana iya maye gurbin fitilar titi ta birni. A watan Agusta na 2020, an fara amfani da wannan fitilar titi mai ƙarfin watt 150 a kan hanyar Zibo ta 5th West Road, inda aka buɗe sabon mataki na amfani da fitilar titi mai ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙarfi ɗaya - matakin hasken jijiya, wanda abin mamaki ne. Babban fasalinsa shine cimma ƙarfin lantarki mai ƙarfi na tsarin guda ɗaya. Bayan fim ɗin mai laushi ya bayyana fitilar titi mai ƙarfin lantarki tare da haɗa silicon monocrystalline da module da aka ƙera da sandar fitila.
Wannan tsari mai tsawon mita 12 na hasken rana, idan aka kwatanta da babban hasken titi, an gano yana da fa'idodi da yawa, matuƙar yanayin hasken yana wurin da ya dace, zai iya maye gurbin babban hasken titi gaba ɗaya, ƙarfin tsarin guda ɗaya har zuwa matsakaicin watts 200-220, idan amfani da lumens 160 sama da tushen haske, za a iya amfani da shi a kan babbar hanyar zoben hanya mai sauri da sauransu. Ba buƙatar neman ƙididdigewa, babu buƙatar sanya kebul, babu buƙatar na'urar canza wutar lantarki, babu buƙatar motsa ƙasa, idan bisa ga ƙirar da aka saba, zai iya biyan buƙatun kwanaki bakwai na ruwan sama, hazo da dusar ƙanƙara, tsawon rai har zuwa shekaru uku, shekaru biyar, shekaru takwas; Ana ba da shawarar adana makamashin fitilar titi ta hasken rana don amfani da batirin lithium na tsawon shekaru 3-5, kuma ana iya amfani da babban capacitor na tsawon shekaru 5-8. Fasahar mai sarrafawa ba wai kawai za ta iya sa ido da kuma ba da amsa ko yanayin aiki yana kunne ko a'a ba, har ma ta haɗu da dandamalin gudanarwa na ƙwararru don samar da manyan bayanai na amfani da wutar lantarki don rage fitar da hayaki da cinikin carbon.
Fitilar titi mai amfani da hasken rana na iya maye gurbin babban fitilar titi babban ci gaba ne na fasahar haske, wanda ke faranta rai. Wannan ba wai kawai buƙatar ci gaban zamantakewa na kiyaye makamashi da rage fitar da hayaki ba ne, har ma da buƙatar kasuwar fitilolin titi, kuma ita ce damar da tarihi ya bayar. Ba wai kawai kasuwar cikin gida ce za ta fuskanci sauyawa da yawa ba, har ma da kasuwar duniya. A ƙarƙashin yanayin ƙarancin makamashi na duniya, daidaita tsarin makamashi da rage fitar da hayakin carbon, kayayyakin hasken rana sun fi shahara fiye da da. A lokaci guda, adadi mai yawa na fitilun lambu da fitilun shimfidar wuri suma suna fuskantar haɓakawa.
Lokacin Saƙo: Disamba-02-2022