Izibane zelanga zisisombululo esingabizi kakhulu nesinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo kwizibane zangaphandle. Zisebenzisa ibhetri yangaphakathi etshajwayo, ngoko ke azidingi zintambo kwaye zinokubekwa phantse naphi na. Izibane ezisebenza ngelanga zisebenzisa iseli encinci yelanga "ukutshaja" ibhetri ngexesha lasemini. Le bhetri ke inika amandla iyunithi xa ilanga litshonile.
Iibhetri zeNickel-Cadmium
Uninzi lwezibane zelanga zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-nickel-cadmium ezinobukhulu be-AA ezitshajwayo, ekufuneka zitshintshwe rhoqo ngonyaka okanye emibini. IiNiCad zilungele ukusetyenziswa kwezibane zelanga zangaphandle kuba ziibhetri eziqinileyo ezinamandla aphezulu kwaye zihlala ixesha elide.
Nangona kunjalo, abathengi abaninzi abakhathalela indalo bakhetha ukungazisebenzisi ezi bhetri, kuba i-cadmium yintsimbi enzima enetyhefu kwaye ilawulwa kakhulu.
Iibhetri zeNickel-Metal Hydride
Iibhetri ze-hydride ze-nickel-metal zifana neeNiCads, kodwa zibonelela nge-voltage ephezulu kwaye zihlala ixesha elide iminyaka emithathu ukuya kwesibhozo. Zikhuselekile nakwindalo esingqongileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, iibhetri zeNiMH zinokonakala xa zitshajwa kancinci, nto leyo eyenza zingafaneleki ukusetyenziswa kwezinye izibane zelanga. Ukuba uza kusebenzisa iibhetri zeNiMH, qiniseka ukuba isibane sakho selanga senzelwe ukuzitshaja.
Iibhetri zeLithium-Ion
Iibhetri zeLi-ion ziya zithandwa kakhulu, ingakumbi kumandla elanga nakwezinye izinto eziluhlaza. Uxinano lwamandla azo luphantse luphindwe kabini kunolweNiCads, azifuni kulungiswa kangako, kwaye zikhuselekile kokusingqongileyo.
Kwelinye icala, ubomi bazo buhlala bufutshane kuneebhetri zeNiCad kunye neNiMH, kwaye ziyasabela kubushushu obugqithisileyo. Nangona kunjalo, uphando oluqhubekayo malunga nolu hlobo lutsha lwebhetri lunokunciphisa okanye luzisombulule ezi ngxaki.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Februwari-22-2022