Ngexesha apho uqoqosho lwedijithali lusasazeka kwihlabathi liphela, ukuhlanganiswa kwetekhnoloji yedijithali kunye norhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe kuya nzulu, kwaye urhwebo lwedijithali lube ngamandla amatsha kuphuhliso lorhwebo lwamazwe ngamazwe. Xa sijonga ihlabathi, liphi elona candelo linamandla ophuhliso lorhwebo lwedijithali? Indawo engeyiyo i-RCEP ayilonto ngaphandle koko. Izifundo zibonise ukuba inkqubo yorhwebo lwedijithali ye-RCEP iqalile ukuba nemilo, kwaye lixesha lokuba onke amaqela agxile ekuphuculeni inkqubo yorhwebo lwedijithali yesizwe kummandla we-RCEP.
Xa sijonga ngokwemigaqo ye-RCEP, yona ngokwayo ibeka ukubaluleka okukhulu kwi-e-commerce. Isahluko se-RCEP se-e-commerce sesona sigqibo sokuqala esibanzi nesiphezulu somthetho we-e-commerce ofikelelekayo kummandla we-Asia-Pacific. Oku akuphelelanga nje ekuzuzeni imithetho yendabuko ye-e-commerce, kodwa kwafikelela kwisivumelwano esibalulekileyo malunga nokuhanjiswa kolwazi oluwela imida kunye nokwenziwa kwedatha kwindawo yayo okokuqala, kubonelela ngesiqinisekiso sesikhungo samazwe angamalungu ukuqinisa intsebenziswano kwicandelo le-e-commerce, kwaye kulungele ukudala imeko elungileyo yophuhliso lwe-e-commerce. Ukuqinisa ukuthembana kwemigaqo-nkqubo, ukulawula ukuqatshelwa kokusebenzisana kunye nokusebenzisana kweshishini kwicandelo le-e-commerce phakathi kwamazwe angamalungu, kunye nokukhuthaza kakhulu uphuhliso lwe-e-commerce kulo mmandla.
Kanye njengokuba amandla oqoqosho lwedijithali ekwindibaniselwano noqoqosho lokwenyani, urhwebo lwedijithali alukho nje kuphela ukuhamba kweenkonzo zedatha kunye nomxholo, kodwa nomxholo wedijithali worhwebo lwendabuko, oluhamba kuzo zonke iinkalo zoyilo lwemveliso, ukuvelisa, ukurhweba, ukuthuthwa, ukukhuthaza, kunye nokuthengisa. Ukuphucula i-RCEP yophuhliso lwezorhwebo lwedijithali kwixesha elizayo, kwelinye icala, kufuneka ilinganise izivumelwano zorhwebo zasimahla ezisemgangathweni ophezulu ezifana neCPTPP kunye ne-DEPA, kwaye kwelinye icala, kufuneka ijongane namazwe asaphuhlayo kwi-RCEP, kwaye icebise iimveliso kubandakanya uyilo lwemveliso, ukuvelisa, ukurhweba, ukuthuthwa, ukukhuthaza, ukuthengisa, Ukuze ufumane izisombululo zorhwebo lwedijithali ezifana nokujikeleziswa kwedatha, hlaziya yonke imiqathango ye-RCEP ngokwembono yophuhliso lwendalo yorhwebo lwedijithali.
Kwixesha elizayo, ummandla we-RCEP kufuneka uphucule ngakumbi imeko-bume yeshishini ngokubhekiselele ekuncediseni ukurhoxiswa kwerhafu, ukukhululeka kotyalo-mali, iziseko zophuhliso zedijithali, iziseko zophuhliso ngokubanzi, inkqubo yezothutho ewela imida, ukuhamba kwedatha ewela imida, ukhuseleko lwepropathi yengqondo, njl.njl., ukukhuthaza ngakumbi uphuhliso olunamandla lwe-RCEP yedijithali. Ukujonga imeko yangoku, izinto ezinje ngokulibaziseka ekuhambeni kwedatha ewela imida, umahluko wamanqanaba eziseko zophuhliso zengingqi, kunye nokungabikho kwamaqela eetalente kuqoqosho lwedijithali kuyayithintela intuthuko yorhwebo lwedijithali lwengingqi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Septemba-09-2022