Magetsi a dzuwa ndi njira yotsika mtengo komanso yosawononga chilengedwe yowunikira panja. Amagwiritsa ntchito batire yotha kubwezeretsedwanso mkati, kotero safuna mawaya ndipo amatha kuyikidwa kulikonse. Magetsi oyendetsedwa ndi dzuwa amagwiritsa ntchito selo laling'ono la dzuwa kuti "adzaze" batire nthawi ya masana. Kenako batire iyi imayatsa chipangizocho dzuwa likalowa.
Mabatire a Nikel-Cadmium
Magetsi ambiri a solar amagwiritsa ntchito mabatire a nickel-cadmium otha kubwezeretsedwanso a AA-size, omwe ayenera kusinthidwa chaka chilichonse kapena ziwiri. Ma NiCad ndi abwino kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito magetsi a solar akunja chifukwa ndi mabatire olimba omwe ali ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso amakhala nthawi yayitali.
Komabe, ogula ambiri okonda zachilengedwe sakonda kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire awa, chifukwa cadmium ndi chitsulo cholemera choopsa komanso cholamulidwa bwino.
Mabatire a Hydride a Nickel-Metal
Mabatire a nickel-metal hydride ndi ofanana ndi a NiCads, koma amapereka mphamvu zambiri ndipo amakhala ndi moyo wa zaka zitatu mpaka zisanu ndi zitatu. Ndi otetezekanso ku chilengedwe.
Komabe, mabatire a NiMH amatha kuwonongeka akamachajidwa pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti asagwiritsidwe ntchito mu magetsi ena a dzuwa. Ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito mabatire a NiMH, onetsetsani kuti magetsi anu a dzuwa apangidwa kuti azichajidwa.
Mabatire a Lithium-Ion
Mabatire a Li-ion akutchuka kwambiri, makamaka pa mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi ntchito zina zobiriwira. Mphamvu zawo ndi pafupifupi kawiri kuposa za NiCads, sizifuna kukonzedwa kwambiri, ndipo ndi otetezeka ku chilengedwe.
Koma vuto ndi lakuti nthawi yawo yogwira ntchito imakhala yochepa kuposa mabatire a NiCad ndi NiMH, ndipo amakhudzidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri. Komabe, kafukufuku wopitilira pa mtundu watsopano wa batire uwu mwina achepetsa kapena kuthetsa mavutowa.
Nthawi yotumizira: Feb-22-2022